{"id":1134,"date":"2022-07-20T09:42:19","date_gmt":"2022-07-20T13:42:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gbta.org\/are-the-brics-still-a-bloc\/"},"modified":"2022-08-11T11:33:27","modified_gmt":"2022-08-11T15:33:27","slug":"are-the-brics-still-a-bloc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gbta.org\/es\/are-the-brics-still-a-bloc\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfSon los BRIC todav\u00eda un bloque?"},"content":{"rendered":"

A principios de la d\u00e9cada de 2000, se hablaba mucho de los pa\u00edses BRIC: Brasil, Rusia, India y China. Estos cuatro mercados fueron vistos como ejemplos de crecimiento inteligente en r\u00e1pido desarrollo para otras econom\u00edas emergentes de todo el mundo. Sin embargo, desde la Gran Recesi\u00f3n, estos cuatro pa\u00edses han crecido a ritmos significativamente diferentes.<\/p>\n

China sigui\u00f3 avanzando durante la Gran Recesi\u00f3n, mientras Brasil, Rusia y la India sintieron sus consecuencias tanto en sus econom\u00edas como en sus mercados de viajes de negocios. Estos tres mercados se recuperaron m\u00e1s o menos al un\u00edsono entre 2010 y 2013, pero luego volvieron a divergir cuando India continu\u00f3 su ascenso mientras que Rusia y Brasil cayeron.<\/p>\n

Los desaf\u00edos econ\u00f3micos brasile\u00f1os llevaron a un estancamiento del desempe\u00f1o de los viajes de negocios en Brasil hasta finales de 2013 y principios de 2014. Brasil contin\u00faa enfrentando numerosas presiones, como lo demuestra el informe publicado recientemente patrocinado por Visa, Perspectivas GBTA BTI\u2122 \u2013 Brasil 2016 H1<\/em> <\/a>que prev\u00e9 que los viajes de negocios tocar\u00e1n fondo en Brasil en 2016 antes de experimentar un ligero repunte.<\/p>\n

Una comparaci\u00f3n lado a lado de los pa\u00edses BRIC resalta la divergencia en estos importantes mercados de viajes de negocios en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os. A partir de 2005, los cuatro mercados de viajes de negocios avanzaron entre s\u00ed, pero divergieron significativamente en 2009, cuando la Gran Recesi\u00f3n se apoder\u00f3 plenamente de la econom\u00eda mundial.<\/p>\n

\"Divergent<\/p>\n

Para que Brasil recupere el ritmo de India y China, no s\u00f3lo tendr\u00e1 que salir de la recesi\u00f3n, sino tambi\u00e9n realizar importantes reformas estructurales que permitan a la econom\u00eda y al mercado brasile\u00f1o de viajes de negocios la capacidad de prosperar. A ese desaf\u00edo se suma la importante inversi\u00f3n que Brasil todav\u00eda necesita hacer en su infraestructura antes de los Juegos Ol\u00edmpicos de este verano, lo que puede o no ser una bendici\u00f3n para el pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

A pesar de c\u00f3mo los BRIC han divergido desde 2009, China, Brasil e India todav\u00eda se encuentran entre los diez principales mercados de viajes de negocios del mundo, y parece que se avecinan d\u00edas mejores. Con respecto a Brasil en particular, las consecuencias de la situaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica actual, un aumento en los precios de las materias primas y\/o unos Juegos Ol\u00edmpicos de verano exitosos podr\u00edan ayudar a que sus pron\u00f3sticos econ\u00f3micos y comerciales mejoren, aunque todos estos factores siguen siendo desconocidos en este momento. Sin embargo, los d\u00edas en que los cuatro BRIC crec\u00edan al mismo tiempo parecen haber terminado por el momento.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A principios de la d\u00e9cada de 2000, se hablaba mucho de los pa\u00edses BRIC: Brasil, Rusia, India y China. Estos cuatro mercados fueron vistos como ejemplos de r\u00e1pido desarrollo de crecimiento inteligente para otras econom\u00edas emergentes de todo el mundo. Sin embargo, desde la Gran Recesi\u00f3n, estos cuatro pa\u00edses han crecido a ritmos significativamente diferentes. Porcelana\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":1041,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[729,189,553,48,102,103,40,206,554],"class_list":["post-1134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research-and-travel-trends","tag-bloc","tag-brazil","tag-bric","tag-business-travel","tag-china","tag-economy","tag-growth","tag-india","tag-russia"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/gbta.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/ForecastCharts-1024x682.jpg",1024,682,true],"author_info":{"display_name":"jcampbell","author_link":"https:\/\/gbta.org\/es\/author\/jcampbell\/"},"comment_info":"","category_info":[{"term_id":37,"name":"Research 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