{"id":1175,"date":"2022-07-20T09:44:53","date_gmt":"2022-07-20T13:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gbta.org\/the-olympics-and-infrastructure-development-does-it-last\/"},"modified":"2022-08-11T11:33:31","modified_gmt":"2022-08-11T15:33:31","slug":"the-olympics-and-infrastructure-development-does-it-last","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gbta.org\/fr\/the-olympics-and-infrastructure-development-does-it-last\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Jeux olympiques et le d\u00e9veloppement des infrastructures : est-ce que \u00e7a dure ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tous les regards seront tourn\u00e9s vers Rio dans les semaines \u00e0 venir alors que les Jeux olympiques d'\u00e9t\u00e9 de 2016 d\u00e9buteront avec les c\u00e9r\u00e9monies d'ouverture qui auront lieu ce soir. Bien qu'il y ait eu de nombreux rapports faisant \u00e9tat d'installations incompl\u00e8tes ou en mauvais \u00e9tat, les jeux se poursuivront et le Br\u00e9sil esp\u00e8re que les Jeux contribueront \u00e0 donner \u00e0 son \u00e9conomie un coup de pouce bien n\u00e9cessaire. Alors que les responsables ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que tous les projets de construction et d'infrastructure seront pr\u00eats \u00e0 temps pour les jeux et l'afflux de touristes qu'ils esp\u00e8rent, mais avec moins d'une semaine avant les c\u00e9r\u00e9monies d'ouverture, les responsables de Rio travaillent dans un d\u00e9lai serr\u00e9, et m\u00eame si tous les projets ne sont pas pr\u00eats \u00e0 temps pour les Jeux, les responsables br\u00e9siliens esp\u00e8rent que les am\u00e9liorations apport\u00e9es \u00e0 l'infrastructure du pays rapporteront des dividendes plus tard\u2026 Mais le feront-ils ?<\/p>\n

Comme P\u00e9kin et Sotchi avant elle, Rio utilise les jeux pour investir massivement dans des projets de travaux publics qui, en th\u00e9orie, contribueront \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la ville des ann\u00e9es apr\u00e8s les c\u00e9r\u00e9monies de cl\u00f4ture de cette ann\u00e9e plus tard cet \u00e9t\u00e9. La Chine, en particulier, a \u00e9t\u00e9 f\u00e9licit\u00e9e pour le d\u00e9veloppement et l'investissement qu'elle a r\u00e9alis\u00e9s lors de ses Jeux olympiques d'\u00e9t\u00e9 en 2008, tandis que Sotchi a connu un impact beaucoup moins durable. Si l'on juge les am\u00e9liorations apport\u00e9es aux infrastructures par les march\u00e9s en d\u00e9veloppement ou \u00e9mergents en vue d'un \u00e9v\u00e9nement mondial tel que les Jeux olympiques, les donn\u00e9es du dernier rapport de la GBTA Foundation Perspectives mondiales du BTI \u2013 Rapport mondial annuel et pr\u00e9visions<\/em><\/a> indique que les projets \u00e9v\u00e9nementiels ne sont pas toujours \u00e0 la hauteur de leur facturation dans les ann\u00e9es qui suivent les Jeux Olympiques.<\/p>\n

Selon le rapport sur la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 mondiale du Forum \u00e9conomique mondial, la Chine se classe 51St<\/sup> dans l'infrastructure globale, la Russie se classe 64e<\/sup> et le Br\u00e9sil se classe 123rd<\/sup>. Alors que ces trois pays ne font pas partie du top 50 en termes de qualit\u00e9 de leur infrastructure, la Chine et la Russie font comparativement mieux en ce qui concerne leur infrastructure ferroviaire. En ce qui concerne les routes, le Br\u00e9sil et la Russie obtiennent tous deux un score proche du bas \u2013 \u00e0 121 et 123, respectivement \u2013 tandis que la Chine se classe 42nd<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\"Blog<\/p>\n

Il est clair qu'un \u00e9v\u00e9nement - m\u00eame massif comme les Jeux olympiques d'\u00e9t\u00e9 - ne propulsera pas l'infrastructure d'un pays de 123rd<\/sup> dans le top 10. Si, cependant, il peut y avoir suffisamment d'am\u00e9liorations pour rendre les voyages dans un pays plus s\u00fbrs et plus pratiques pour les voyageurs d'agr\u00e9ment et d'affaires, alors c'est un avantage d'accueillir les Jeux olympiques qui aidera un pays h\u00f4te pendant des ann\u00e9es. venir. \u00c9tant donn\u00e9 que la majorit\u00e9 des voyages \u00e0 Rio pour les Jeux olympiques seront ax\u00e9s sur les loisirs, il est difficile de dire si cela aura un impact important sur les futurs voyages d'affaires, mais compte tenu des difficult\u00e9s r\u00e9centes du Br\u00e9sil, des am\u00e9liorations m\u00eame marginales de leur infrastructure pourraient aider elles attirent plus de voyageurs et g\u00e9n\u00e8rent plus d'activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tous les regards seront tourn\u00e9s vers Rio dans les semaines \u00e0 venir alors que les Jeux olympiques d'\u00e9t\u00e9 de 2016 d\u00e9buteront avec les c\u00e9r\u00e9monies d'ouverture qui auront lieu ce soir. Bien qu'il y ait eu de nombreux rapports faisant \u00e9tat d'installations incompl\u00e8tes ou en mauvais \u00e9tat, les jeux se poursuivront et le Br\u00e9sil esp\u00e8re que les Jeux aideront \u00e0 donner\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":1176,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[247,78,37],"tags":[93,94,48,263,171,711,763,129,316],"class_list":["post-1175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-accommodations","category-ground-transportation","category-research-and-travel-trends","tag-bti","tag-bti-outlook","tag-business-travel","tag-gbta-research","tag-infrastructure","tag-olympics","tag-rio","tag-travel","tag-travel-trends"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/gbta.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016-Olympics-1024x323.jpg",1024,323,true],"author_info":{"display_name":"jcampbell","author_link":"https:\/\/gbta.org\/fr\/author\/jcampbell\/"},"comment_info":"","category_info":[{"term_id":247,"name":"Accommodations","slug":"accommodations","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":247,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":214,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":247,"category_count":214,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Accommodations","category_nicename":"accommodations","category_parent":0},{"term_id":78,"name":"Ground 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